Getting My حرب أكتوبر 1973 الجزائر To Work
Getting My حرب أكتوبر 1973 الجزائر To Work
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في ظل تدفقات السلاح وشبح المجاعة، هل تنجح جهود السلام في إنهاء الأزمة في السودان؟
The U.S. intelligence Local community, including the CIA, did not forecast beforehand the Egyptian–Syrian attack on Israel. A U.S. intelligence report as late as four October still stated that "We carry on to think that an outbreak of significant Arab–Israeli hostilities remains not likely for that instant long term".
[88] The Us residents, who ended up briefed of The cupboard's conclusion by Eban, weren't questioned to convey it to Cairo and Damascus as Formal peace proposals, nor were they provided indications that Israel expected a reply.[89][90] Eban turned down the prospect of the mediated peace, insisting of the need for immediate negotiations Using the Arab governments.[ninety one]
large-ranking representatives on the Defense and State Departments opposed this kind of transfer. Kissinger was the sole dissenter; he reported that When the U.S. refused assist, Israel would have little incentive to conform to American views in postwar diplomacy. Kissinger argued the sending of U.S. aid may trigger Israel to reasonable its territorial claims, but this thesis lifted a protracted debate no matter if U.S. assist was probable to make it a lot more accommodating or maybe more intransigent toward the Arab entire world.[384]
quickly once the war, U.S. Military civilian analysts and senior officers including Gen. Donn A. Starry frequented the IDF and compiled "lessons" for the Army to learn after the war.[484] These lessons included the enhanced lethality and accuracy of anti-tank and anti-air missiles, the necessity of superior teaching for tank crews, the requirement of canopy and concealment through movement, and the necessity of mixed arms warfare.[484] In 1976, TRADOC revised the military's FM a hundred–5 Operations industry guide and promoted an operational notion of "Energetic Defense", with a solid emphasis on tactical proficiency tied for the overall performance of Superior weapons systems like All those noticed from the Yom Kippur War combating.
" في كل بيت مصري، شهيد حرب أو قريب، قاتل في المعارك ضد إسرائيل"، مقولة يبرر فيها المؤرخ المصري أحمد زايد موقفه الرافض للتطبيع مع إسرائيل.
باحثون: الآباء الجدد يحتاجون دعما نفسيا لتجنب اكتئاب ما بعد الولادة
[228] simply because this was just after dark, it had been unattainable for satellite surveillance to find out the place the front traces have been if the combating was imagined to prevent.[229] U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger intimated to primary Minister Meir that he would not item to offensive action in the night time ahead of the ceasefire was to come into impact.[230]
about the morning of 18 October, Sharon's forces within the west bank introduced an offensive towards Ismailia, gradually pushing back the Egyptian paratroop brigade occupying the sand rampart northward to enlarge the bridgehead.[four][213] many of his models tried to move west, but have been stopped at the crossroads in Nefalia. Adan's division rolled south towards Suez City even though Magen's division pushed west toward Cairo and south towards Adabiya.[214][215]
إسرائيل اليوم تمثل استثناءً خطيرًا في مفاهيم العلاقات الدولية والقانون والنظام.
studies of Syrian radio website traffic at Hushniya, of Israeli reserve tanks passing columns of Syrian tanks at midnight and of enemy tanks transferring in the rear on the observation post on Tel website Saki, ended up dismissed by him as misidentifications.[300] Only when two tanks parked at nighttime near his personnel automobiles and ended up recognised for T-55s when swiftly driving away upon staying hailed, he understood that a big Syrian tank device experienced infiltrated his strains.[301]
شرح معمق لقصة بارزة من أخباراليوم، لمساعدتك على فهم أهم الأحداث حولك وأثرها على حياتك
This was The very first time an Arab government experienced absent general public declaring its readiness to signal a peace settlement with Israel.[94]
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